See bad breath in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"word": "good breath"
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],
"glosses": [
"Breath that produces an unpleasant or foul-smelling odor when exhaled."
],
"id": "en-bad_breath-en-noun-SXzoVVBu",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"dentistry",
"dentistry"
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[
"Breath",
"breath"
],
[
"odor",
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],
[
"exhale",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, dentistry, informal) Breath that produces an unpleasant or foul-smelling odor when exhaled."
],
"related": [
{
"english": "and its synonyms",
"translation": "and its synonyms",
"word": "arsebreath"
},
{
"word": "breath check"
},
{
"word": "breath mint"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "halitosis"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "bromopnea"
},
{
"word": "fetor oris"
},
{
"word": "ozostomia"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "stomatodysodia"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "dragonbreath"
}
],
"tags": [
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"topics": [
"dentistry",
"medicine",
"sciences"
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"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "baḵar",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَخَر"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Central Bikol",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"word": "mabatang hangaw"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "loš dǎh",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лош дъх"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"lang_code": "chr",
"roman": "ahulisvga",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"word": "ᎠᎱᎵᏒᎦ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "kǒuchòu",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"word": "口臭"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zápach z úst"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dårlig ånde"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"word": "pahanhajuinen hengitys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"word": "mauvaise haleine"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bafo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mundegeruch"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alito cattivo"
},
{
"alt": "こうしゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kōshū",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"word": "口臭"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dårlig ånde"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mau hálito"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "halitose"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bafo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "neprijátnyj zápax ízo rtá",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "неприя́тный за́пах и́зо рта́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "galitóz",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "галито́з"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "halitosis"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mal aliento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mal hálito"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dålig andedräkt"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"word": "mabahong hininga"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"word": "ağız kokusu"
},
{
"code": "unm",
"lang": "Unami",
"lang_code": "unm",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"word": "alëtun"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anadl ddrwg"
}
]
}
],
"word": "bad breath"
}
{
"forms": [
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"form": "bad breaths",
"tags": [
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}
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"expansion": "bad breath (countable and uncountable, plural bad breaths)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "and its synonyms",
"translation": "and its synonyms",
"word": "arsebreath"
},
{
"word": "breath check"
},
{
"word": "breath mint"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "good breath"
}
],
"categories": [
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"en:Dental hygiene",
"en:Dentistry",
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"Breath that produces an unpleasant or foul-smelling odor when exhaled."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"dentistry",
"dentistry"
],
[
"Breath",
"breath"
],
[
"odor",
"odor"
],
[
"exhale",
"exhale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, dentistry, informal) Breath that produces an unpleasant or foul-smelling odor when exhaled."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "halitosis"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "bromopnea"
},
{
"word": "fetor oris"
},
{
"word": "ozostomia"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "stomatodysodia"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "dragonbreath"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
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"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"dentistry",
"medicine",
"sciences"
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "baḵar",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بَخَر"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Central Bikol",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"word": "mabatang hangaw"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "loš dǎh",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лош дъх"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"lang_code": "chr",
"roman": "ahulisvga",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"word": "ᎠᎱᎵᏒᎦ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "kǒuchòu",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"word": "口臭"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zápach z úst"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dårlig ånde"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"word": "pahanhajuinen hengitys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"word": "mauvaise haleine"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bafo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mundegeruch"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alito cattivo"
},
{
"alt": "こうしゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kōshū",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"word": "口臭"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dårlig ånde"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mau hálito"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "halitose"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bafo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "neprijátnyj zápax ízo rtá",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "неприя́тный за́пах и́зо рта́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "galitóz",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "галито́з"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "halitosis"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mal aliento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mal hálito"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dålig andedräkt"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"word": "mabahong hininga"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"word": "ağız kokusu"
},
{
"code": "unm",
"lang": "Unami",
"lang_code": "unm",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"word": "alëtun"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "unpleasant breath",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anadl ddrwg"
}
],
"word": "bad breath"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bad breath meaning in English (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.